In order to truly understand 1 Peter, we must do a little study of its historical and cultural background. 2 Peter 1:4 - Whereby are given unto us exceeding great and precious promises: that by these ye might be partakers of the divine nature, having escaped the corruption that is in the world through lust.. 2 Peter 1:20-21 - Knowing this first, that no prophecy of the scripture is of any private interpretation. 1 Peter’s Audience. 17:1–8). © 2011-2021 Biblica. Blum affirms that 1 Peter is reflected in the Gospel of Truth which seems to use the books regarded as authoritative in Rome (c. AD 140) (“1 Peter,” EBC, 12:215). i. peter the rock a. Historical Background to First Peter. 1 Clement (a.d. 95) seems to indicate acquaintance with 1 Peter. Christâs death and resurrection are the model for believers. 3. His death is the basis for their new life (, Christâs suffering is an example to his disciples (, At his resurrection, Christ triumphed over his enemies (, Christians should live righteously in their homes and in society (, New life in Christ is the basis for a life of love and holiness (, Living as Strangers to Bring Glory to God in a Hostile World (. 1:12–15), after he had written a prior letter to the same readers (probably 1 Peter). Even if he had not known it in the earliest days of the church, he may have acquired it as an important aid to his apostolic ministry in the decades that intervened between then and the writing of 1 Peter. Thus Silas was the intermediate agent in writing. 1 Peter 2020 Edition Dr. Thomas L. Constable HISTORICAL BACKGROUND This epistle claims that the Apostle Peter wrote it (1:1). The book of 1 st Peter is a General Epistle (Apostolic Letter). In 5:13 Peter indicates that he was âin Babylonâ when he wrote 1 Peter. - Wallpaper Abyss 1 Peter begins: "Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, to the strangers scattered throughout Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia...." (1 Peter 1:1) If you look at a First Century map of the Roman Empire you'll see that these are Roman provinces located in the northeast part of Asia Minor -- present-day Turkey. The doctrine of eschatology is often mentioned (1Peter 1:4,1Peter 1:7,1Peter 1:11, 1 Peter 1:13; 1 Peter 2:12; 1Peter 4:7, 1 Peter 4:13). Furthermore, it cannot be dated later than 67/68, since Peter was martyred during Neroâs reign. Occasion. Peter identifies himself as an “apostle of Jesus Christ” (1:1). Nevertheless some claim that the idiomatic Greek of this letter is beyond Peterâs competence. Peter wanted them to trust God more. 1 Peter reminds suffering readers that they are God's chosen people, who like Abraham, are exiled. Finally, given the pulse of the Story of God itself, the heart of Peter’s letter is “the salvation of your souls” (1 Peter 1:9). In order to truly understand 1 Peter, we must do a little study of its historical and cultural background. As before, none of this is original thought. Peter says that he has written âencouraging you and testifying that this is the true grace of Godâ (5:12). That he was not a professionally trained scribe (Ac 4:13) does not mean that he was unacquainted with Greek; in fact, as a Galilean fisherman he in all likelihood did use it. Peter wrote his letter to Christians who were suffering great troubles. These Old Testament themes are repeated throughout the book. Download 1 peter background information for Free. 2 Peter Images and Notes. Coincidences in thought and expression with Paulâs writings are therefore not surprising. I. Recipients: The author uses a large number of OT allusions. Those who reject Peter as the author typically date the letter in the reign of Domitian (A.D. 81â96) or Trajan (98â117).Since there are good grounds for holding to Petrine authorship, the letter probably should be dated during the reign of Nero (A.D. 54â68).The reference to Babylon in 1 Peter ⦠© Zondervan. Date of Writing: The Book of 1 Peter was likely written between A.D. 60 and 65. We are starting a new book in the Fall: 1 Peter. 5 The strong internal evidence led to the universal acceptance of this letter as from Peter until recent years (Edwin Blum, “1 Peter,” in EBC, 12:210). INTRODUCTION. B. Humanly – the apostle Peter. I have posted all of my notes on the background and introductions to 1 Peter. The author of the letter is Peter. However, the situation that was developing in Neroâs time (54â68) is just as adequately described by those verses. 2 Peter was written toward the end of Peter’s life (cf. For example, it has been characterized as a letter of separation, of suffering and persecution, of suffering and glory, of hope, of pilgrimage, of courage, and as a letter dealing with the true grace of God. His advice to family members is typically Jewish, reflecting his background (1 Peter 2:18-20; 1 Peter 3:1-7). 1 Peter is addressed to Christians living in Asia minor which forms part of modern-day Turkey. I have posted all of my notes on the background and introductions to 1 Peter. lesson 1 -peter: first among equals (background study) introduction: this week we start a new quarter and a new book: 1 peter. The work contains much background material from many sources on all books of the Bible. 1 Peter 1:10 Context 10 As to this salvation, the prophets who prophesied of the grace that would come to you made careful searches and inquiries, 11 seeking to know what person or time the Spirit of Christ within them was indicating as He predicted the sufferings of Christ and the glories to follow. Purpose of Writing: 1 Peter is a letter from Peter to the believers who had been dispersed throughout the ancient world and were under intense persecution. 1 Peter reminds suffering readers that they are God's chosen people, who like Abraham, are exiled. instead of actually turning to the study of the book of peter this week, our lesson looks at peter the man. Given that letters were attributed to their most famous contributor, it is quite possible that if 1 Peter was by Peter, then the author of 2 Peter combined the authentic Petrine passage 2 Peter 1:12-2:3 with material from Jude to form this general epistle. Book of First Peter Overview - Insight for Living Ministries Optional: Complete our How to Study a Book of The Bible lessons with 1 Peter. Introduction to NIV Study Bible | Go to 1 Peter Author and Date. Peter was a disciple (student) of Jesus. Peter calls his readers: Elect – They are God’s chosen people All of it is summary/quotation from the sources listed at the bottom of the page. Although 1 Peter is a short letter, it touches on various doctrines and has much to say about Christian life and duties. Introduction to NIV Study Bible | Go to 1 Peter. â Cultural Background for 1 Peter. The author identifies himself as the apostle Peter (), and the contents and character of the letter support his authorship (see notes on 1:12; 4:13; 5:1–2,5,13).Moreover, the letter reflects the history and terminology of the Gospels and Acts (notably Peter’s speeches). This is a definitive general description of the letter, but it does not exclude the recognition of numerous subordinate and contributory themes. In it we discuss Peter, a man full of flaws just like the rest of us. Background Study of 1 Peter First Peter belongs to that section of the New Testament known as the “General Epistles” or “Catholic Epistles.” This section includes James, t he Petrine Epistles, the Johannine Epistles, and Jude (some would classify Hebrews here as well). Download all photos and use them even for commercial projects. "In the month of July in the year 64 A.D., a great fire broke out in the city of Rome and the entire city was engulfed in flames. Read 1 Peter through in one sitting. The letter was explicitly ascribed to Peter by that group of church fathers whose testimonies appear in the attestation of so many of the genuine NT writings, namely, Irenaeus (a.d. 140â203), Tertullian (150â222), Clement of Alexandria (155â215) and Origen (185â253). 1 Peter 1 in the Picture Study Bible, with Maps and Background Information on 1 Peter 1 (Bible History Online) 1:6â7; 2:18â20; 3:9, 13â17; 4:1â4, 12â19; 5:9, Those who suffer as Christians will be proven faithful when Christ returns (, The church is the new temple, the new Israel, the new people of God (, Believers should set their hope on their end-time inheritance (, Christ died as a substitute for sinners. Peter calls his readers: Elect â They are Godâs chosen people The situation that occasioned 1 Peter ⦠Jesus then gave Peter the name of Cephas â John 1:40-42. Keep a notebook handy to jot down questions, ideas and applications. The term, “Catholic” is a transliteration of the his changing character—Jn 1:42; Acts 2:14. followed Jesus' call—Mt 4:18-20. sank when he took his eyes off Jesus—Mt 14:28. confessed Jesus as Lord—Mt 16:13-17. viewed Jesus wrongly—Mk 8:32-33 A Living Hope, and a Sure Salvation 1 Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, To those who reside as aliens, scattered throughout Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia, who are chosen 2 according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, by the sanctifying work of the Spirit, to obey Jesus Christ and be sprinkled with His blood: May grace and peace be yours in the fullest measure. It was written to all believers in general. It is thus clear that Peterâs authorship of the book has early and strong support. On the other hand, it is pointed out by some that (1) Babylon is known to have existed in the first century as a small town on the Euphrates; (2) there is no evidence that the term Babylon was used figuratively to refer to Rome until Revelation was written (c. a.d. 95); (3) the context of 5:13 does not appear to be figurative or cryptic. And Peter became a leader in the first Christian church, in Jerusalem. * Jesus healed Peterâs mother-in-law of a fever â ⦠It cannot be placed earlier than 60 since it shows familiarity with Paulâs Prison Letters (e.g., Colossians and Ephesians, which are to be dated no earlier than 60): Compare 1:1â3 with Eph 1:1â3; 2:18 with Col 3:22;3:1â6 with Eph 5:22â24. – Cultural Background for 1 Peter. But in his time Aramaic, Hebrew and Greek were used in the Holy Land, and he may well have been acquainted with more than one language. We always provide High Definition Photos of High Quality. Hundreds of public buildings were burned to the ground, hundreds of acres were blackened in the city, and thousands of ⦠The letter includes a series of exhortations (imperatives) that run from 1:13 to 5:11. If anyone understood persecution, it was Peter. He was once a fisherman but now was a disciple, a “witness of the sufferings of Christ” (5:1). 1 Peter is addressed to Christians living in Asia minor which forms part of modern-day Turkey. 1 Peter Background Information. "In the month of July in the year 64 A.D., a great fire broke out in the city of Rome and the entire city was engulfed in flames. Download for free on all your devices - Computer, Smartphone, or Tablet. Those who persevere in faith while suffering persecution should be full of hope. Thus in 1 Peter Silasâs Greek may be seen, while in 2 Peter it may be Peterâs rough Greek that appears. The term, âCatholicâ is a transliteration of the Background Study of 1 Peter First Peter belongs to that section of the New Testament known as the âGeneral Epistlesâ or âCatholic Epistles.â This section includes James, t he Petrine Epistles, the Johannine Epistles, and Jude (some would classify Hebrews here as well). 1820 Jet Stream Drive, Colorado Springs, CO 80921 ⢠719.488.9200Terms of Use | Privacy Policy, The Book of the Twelve or the Minor Prophets, Biblica – The International Bible Society, By Memorizing Scripture, This Egyptian Teen Found Peace in Christ. The situation that occasioned 1 Peter is suffering. Here the apostle claims that he wrote âwith the help ofâ (more lit. This word, salvation , anchors the letter straight away, âwith three of the four occurrences of the word appearing in the first chapter ( 1:5, 9, 10 )â (24). Its purpose was to encourage suffering Christians and to call them to personal holiness; Peterâs central focus is ⦠1 Peter 1:3 Wallpaper Description: Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, which according to his abundant mercy hath begotten us again unto a lively hope by the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, Used with Permission. Finally, given the pulse of the Story of God itself, the heart of Peterâs letter is âthe salvation of your soulsâ (1 Peter 1:9). Keep a notebook handy to jot down questions, ideas and applications. There is only one Peter that the entire New Testament mentioned. Optional: Complete our How to Study a Book of The Bible lessons with 1 Peter. Its themes and concepts reflect Peterâs experiences and his associations in the period of our Lordâs earthly ministry and in the apostolic age. Welcome to your 1 Peter Bible Study Orientation. Their troubles would test them. 1 Peter Background Information. Some also maintain that the book reflects a situation that did not exist until after Peterâs death, suggesting that the persecution referred to in 4:14â16; 5:8â9 is descriptive of Domitianâs reign (a.d. 81â96). Paul had traveled in this area several times and established a number of churches. 1 Peter 2:23; 1 Peter 3:18; 1 Peter 4:1; 1 Peter 5:1 - compare 1 Peter 5:5 and John 13:4 - look at these verses and try to figure out what event/s Peter would have had in mind). Start Here! Peter probably wrote this letter from prison in Rome (see 2 Pet. These names all referred to Roman provinces in Asia Minor, north of the Taurus Mountains. The key personalities are the Apostle Peter, Silas, and Mark. Find the best free stock images about background. From the Zondervan NIV Study Bible. Here is a sample of Cole's preaching style from his introductory sermon on 1 Peter - After an extensive tour of the United States some years ago, the late, well-known German pastor and theologian Helmut Thielicke ⦠The apostle Peter wrote this letter (1:1). It is known that a secretary in those days often composed documents in good Greek for those who did not have the language facility to do so. ITS GENUINENESS is attested by 2 Peter 3:1 Also by POLYCARP (in EUSEBIUS [Ecclesiastical History, 4.14]), who, in writing to the Philippians, quotes many passages: in the second chapter he quotes 1 Peter 1:13 1 Peter 1:21; 3:9 EUSEBIUS says of PAPIAS [Ecclesiastical History, 3.39] that he, too, quotes Peter's First Epistle. As before, none of this is original thought. Purpose of Writing: 1 Peter is a letter from Peter to the believers who had been dispersed throughout the ancient world and were under intense persecution. But it is at this point that Peterâs remark in5:12 (see note there) concerning Silas may be significant. 1 Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, To God’s elect, exiles scattered throughout the provinces of Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia and Bithynia, 2 who have been chosen according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through the sanctifying work of the Spirit, to be obedient to Jesus Christ and sprinkled with his blood: Grace and peace be yours in abundance. Among the interpretations that have been suggested are that he was writing from (1) Egyptian Babylon, which was a military post, (2) Mesopotamian Babylon, (3) Jerusalem and (4) Rome. âthroughâ or âby means ofâ) Silas. Watch our overview video on 1 Peter, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. unusual words in common with 1 Peter, suggesting they were composed by the same author. Just as Christ suffered and then entered into glory, so too his followers will suffer before being exalted. The material in this letter bears definite resemblance to his messages in the book of Acts. We are starting a new book in the Fall: 1 Peter. These Old Testament themes are repeated throughout the book. Lesson Plans for 1 Peter Bible Study. Author: 1 Peter 1:1 identifies the author of the Book of 1 Peter as the apostle Peter. These territories had been impacted by Greco-Roman culture and had been under Roman control from the mid-first century b.c. We HD Wallpapers Buzz aims to provide Wallpaper website free for everyone They are to remain faithful in times of distress, knowing that God will vindicate them and that they will certainly enjoy the salvation that the Lord has promised. 1:12–15) not too long before his death by execution, Polycarp, a disciple of the apostle John, makes use of 1 Peter in his letter to the Philippians. They will certainly enjoy end-time salvation, since they already enjoy Godâs saving promises through Christâs death and resurrection. The book can be satisfactorily dated in the early 60s. Since Peter was martyred during the reign of Nero, his death must have occurred prior to a.d. 68; so it is very likely that he wrote 2 Peter between 65 and 68. That he was acquainted, e.g., with Paul and his letters is made clear in 2Pe 3:15â16 (see notes there); Gal 1:18; 2:1â21 and elsewhere. Historical Background to First Peter. It is true, however, that the Greek of 1 Peter is good literary Greek, and even though Peter could no doubt speak Greek, as so many in the Mediterranean world could, it is unlikely that he would write such polished Greek. The date of 1 Peter is linked with the issue of authorship. The author identifies himself as the apostle Peter (1:1), and the contents and character of the letter support his authorship (see notes on 1:12; 4:13; 5:1â2,5,13). The Book of 2 Peter. The First Epistle of Peter, usually referred to simply as First Peter and often written 1 Peter, is a book of the New Testament.The author presents himself as Peter the Apostle.The text of the letter includes a statement that implies that it was written from "Babylon", which is possibly a reference to Rome.The letter is addressed to various churches in Asia Minor suffering religious persecution. This is one of the first Bible Study with Friends study I recorded. * Peter had been a fisherman before being called to be an apostle; but Jesus called Peter, along with his brother Andrew and his partners James and John, to become âfishers of menâ â Luke 5:1-11; Matthew 4:18-22. However, several references point to a Gentile audience, such as “the empty way of life handed down to you from your ancestors” (1:8), He was once a fisherman but now was a disciple, a âwitness of the sufferings of Christâ (5:1). Poetic Song of Praise Peter praises God, who caused people to be born again into a new family with a living hope through Jesus' resurrection and the Spirit's power. Poetic Song of Praise Peter praises God, who caused people to be born again into a new family with a living hope through Jesus' resurrection and the Spirit's power. A Christian PowerPoint background of the bible verse 1 Peter 1:3. A. The author of the Gospel of Truth (140â150) was acquainted with 1 Peter. Peter may well be using the name Babylon symbolically, as it seems to be used in the book of Revelation (see Rev 14:8; 17:9â10 and notes). 1 Peterâs Audience. From the beginning, 1 Peter was recognized as authoritative and as the work of the apostle Peter. 1 peter 1:1 starts out "peter, an apostle of jesus christ." Peter is writing to encourage his readers to endure suffering and persecution (1:6â7; 2:18â20; 3:9, 13â17; 4:1â4, 12â19; 5:9) by giving themselves entirely to God (4:19). The apostle Peter wrote this letter (1:1). Since there is only one Peter who was an apostle, we may be confident of the identity of the writer. It is not surprising that different readers have found it to have different principal themes. Peter, probably writing from Rome (called âBabylonâ in 5:13), addressed 1 Peter to believers in Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia. Now Peter addresses these Pauli… He probably wrote the letter from Rome (see 5:13; âBabylonâ almost certainly refers to Rome) around a.d. 62â63 during Neroâs reign. This word, salvation , anchors the letter straight away, “with three of the four occurrences of the word appearing in the first chapter ( 1:5, 9, 10 )” (24). 1 Peter. Tags: empty, tomb, gold, black, tan, shadow, light, faces, hope, victory, living, resurrection, Easter, Sunday, first day of the week: Description: Heartlight Christian Powerpoint background of 1 Peter 1:3 -- Praise be to the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! Writers from 30 Chinese Provinces Join Philip Yancey for Biblica Workshop, Middle Earth, Narnia, and the “True Myth” of the Bible, Praise to God for His Grace and Salvation (, Conduct in View of the End of All Things (. Author: 1 Peter 1:1 identifies the author of the Book of 1 Peter as the apostle Peter. He specifically mentions that he was an eyewitness of the transfiguration (1:16–18; see Matt. The letter has always been identified (as are most general epistles, like James, John, and Jude) with the name of the author, Peter, and with the notation that it was his first inspired letter. The letter teaches, for example, that Christ is the Stone rejected by the builder ( 2:7 , 8 ; Acts 4:10 , 11 ), and that Christ is no respecter of persons ( 1:17 ; Acts 10:34 ). Lesson Plans for 1 Peter Bible Study. 1 Peter is a letter in the Bible's New Testament. On this website you will always get Wallpapers of 1920x1080 or greater. Date of Writing: The Book of 1 Peter was likely written between A.D. 60 and 65. If Jesus Was in Prison, Would You Visit Him? The epistle contains a number of other allusions to events in the life of Christ that held special significance for Peter (e.g. 3:16-17. The author is Peter who wrote it about 60 A.D. Eusebius (fourth century) indicated that it was universally received. Welcome to your 1 Peter Bible Study Orientation. Occasion. NKJV / KJV / NIV / ASV / Overview Chart. Moreover, the letter reflects the history and terminology of the Gospels and Acts (notably Peterâs speeches). He probably wrote the letter from Rome (see 5:13; “Babylon” almost certainly refers to Rome) around a.d. The earliest reference to it may be2Pe 3:1 (see note there), where Peter himself refers to a former letter he had written. The letter is addressed to Christians scattered in âPontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithyniaâ (1:1). Ultimately – God. All of it is summary/quotation from the sources listed at the bottom of the page. This phrase cannot refer merely to Silas as a letter carrier. This is an area north of the Taurus Mountains in Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey). 1 Peter Pan (2003) HD Wallpapers and Background Images. Tradition connects him in the latter part of his life with Rome, and certain early writers held that 1 Peter was written there. First, the Author of the book. If anyone understood persecution, it was Peter. All Rights Reserved Worldwide. 6 Guthrie, NTI, 775. 2 Tim. NKJV / KJV / NIV / ASV / Overview Chart. Some have claimed that Silasâs qualifications for recording Peterâs letter in literary Greek are found in Ac 15:22â29. That the Apostle Peter is the author of 1 Peter, however, is certain. Start Here! Read 1 Peter through in one sitting. 1 PETER: BACKGROUND. The date of 1 Peter is linked with the issue of authorship. Week 1 â A Heavenly Inheritance (1:3-12) Week 2 â ⦠The background of I Peter. 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